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Deoghar, (the
House of the
God),
situated in the Santhal Parganas of Jharkhand, is a popular
health resort and an important center of Hindu pilgrimage,
having the ancient temple of Baba Baidyanath - one of the twelve
Jyotirlingas in India. For centuries, devotees of Lord Shiva, in
the month of Shravan. undertake a rigorous 100-km pilgrimage on
foot from Ajgaibinath (Sultanganj) to offer Holy Water to Baba
Baidyanath. The pilgrimage is deemed complete with the homage
paid at Basukinath, 43 km from Deoghar.
General Information
Temperature (Max./Min.) Deg C: Summer - 36.9/23 Winter
-27.7/7.4.
Best Season: October to February
Languages Spoken: Hindi, Bengali and English.
Clothing: Summer - Cotton/Tropical, Winter - Light Woolens.
What to See
Baidyanath Temple, Nandan Hills, Naulakha Temple,
Kundeshwari Temple, Nav Durga Temple, Satsang Ashram, Mahadeo
Falls, Harila Joria (8 km), Tapovan(10 km), Trikut Hills(17 km)
are major tourist attractions.
Other
places of interest are Mandar Hills (69 km) which is believed to
have been used by the Gods to churn Oceans and Sultanganj (100
km) which is situated between the two banks of the holy river
Ganges.
Pagala Baba Temple (7kms), Ramkrishna Mission Ashram
(4kms), Arogyaa Bhavan (5 kms).
How to Reach
Distance Chart
Air: Nearest airport is Patna 281 km which is well
connected with rest of the country.
Rail: The nearest railway station is Baidyanath Dham (Deoghar)
which is a terminal station of a 7 kms branch line originating
from Jasidih Rail Junction (15 km).
Road: Deoghar is connected by road to Calcutta 373 km,
Giridih 112 km, Patna 281 km, Dumka 67 km, Madhupur 57 km,
Shimultala 53 km.
Bus: Regular direct bus services are available from
Bhagalpur, Hazaribagh, Ranchi, Jamshedpur, Gaya
Local Transport: Taxis, Scooters, Cycle Rickshaws are
available
Excursions
Rajgir: 15
km. The ancient capital of Magadhan empire which flourished
in the 6th century BC. Its association with Lord Buddha and Lord
Mahavira hallows the place. The first Buddhist council
immediately after the Mahaparinirarvana of Lord Buddha , to pen
down his teachings , was also held at Rajgir. There are a number
of Hot Springs. The hill town of Rajgir, surrounded by seven
hills is in the midst of lush green forest. The picturesque
place, in addition to its historical and religious importance,
is a popular health resort.
Vaishali today
is a small village surrounded by banana, mango groves and rice
fields. But excavations in the area have brought to light an
impressive historical past. The epic Ramayana tells the story of
the heroic King Vishal who ruled here. Historians maintain that
one of the world's first democratic republics with an elected
assembly of representatives
flourished here in the 6th century B.C. in the time of the
Vajjis and the Lichchavis. And while Pataliputra, capital of the
Mauryas and the Guptas, held political sway over the Gangetic
plain, Vaishali was a rich center for trade and industry.
Gaya: 95 km.
It is a very sacred pilgrim center for the Hindus. Oblations
are offered for salvation of their dead parents and forefathers.
The temple of Vishnupad on the bank of river Falgu, attracts a
very large number of pilgrims from all over the world.
Bodhgaya: 110 km. It is the
holiest amongst holy places of Buddhist World., where Prince
Sidharaha attained the supreme enlightenment and became the
Buddha , the enlightened one. The Buddhism was born here. The
present Bodhi Tree is fifth in succession of the original tree
under which Lord Buddha had attained the enlightenment. The
ancient Mahabodhi Temple, the railings and the Ashokan pillar
are of great historical as well as architectural importance. The
modern monasteries of Japan, Thailand, China, Tibet, Mayanmar,
Bhutan and Sri Lanka built in their national architectures are
very colorful and remain humming with religious activities.
Patna: 95km. The ancient city of Patliputra, where the
capital of Magadhan empire shifted from Rajgir, is situated on
the main line of eastern railway and is well connected with air
services. The ruins of the ancient Patliputra have been
excavated at Kumrahar, Patna saheb is also famous for being
birth place of the tenth and last Guru of the Sikh, Guru Govind
Singh. Harmandirji consecrates his birth place. The museum,
Sanjay Gandhi Biological Park, Martyr's Memorial, Golghar and
Khuda Baksh Oriental Library are other places of tourist
interest at Patna. |