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Lucknow, the
“Golden city of the east” is the capital city of Uttar Pradesh
and is popularly called the city of Nawabs an d
Kababs. Though it is rapidly modernising, it still has kept its
past glory and is known for its cultural refinement. It is also
associated with legendary hospitality, leisurely moods of life
and world-renowned cuisine. The city offers plenty of places of
historical interest to tourists. The popular Parsi theatre
originated from the Urdu theatre, and the Tabla and Sitar were
first heard on the streets of Lucknow.
the temperature in summer and winter range between 29 degree C-
44 degree C and 5.1 degree C - 30 degree C respectively.
Languages spoken here include Hindi, Urdu and English. Cotton
and tropical clothes in the summer and woolens during the winter
are required.
Attractions In & Around
Bara Imambara:
This huge and elegant building is
also called the Asafai Imambara. It is said that this hall is
the world’s largest arched room without any pillars and the
Nawabs used to hold their public hearings. The building was
built in a famine relief program in 1784 by Nabab Asaf-ud-Daulla.
Chhattar Manzil
It was the most imposing building erected by the Nawabs. It
can still be seen in its former glory from all the corners of
Lucknow. Its gilded dome "chattar", giving its name, is the
prominent landmark.
Clock Tower
This 221 feet tall structure, the tallest Clock Tower in
India, is one of the finest examples of British Architecture in
India.
Jama Masjid
The splendid mosque built by Muhammad Ali Shah in the
typical Mughal style with two minarets and three domes, lies to
the west of the Hussainabad Imambara and is entirely free from
pseudo Italian art, then in vogue in Lucknow.
Moti Mahal
Among the three beautiful buildings on the fringes of the
River Gomti, is the Moti Mahal or the Palace of Pearls
constructed by Nawab Saadat Ali Khan. The Nawabs used these
buildings to view the birds in flight.
Rumi Darwaza
Just beyond Bara Imambara is an impressive gateway, Rumi
Darwaza, built by Nawab Asafuddaula in 1784. It is also known as
the Turkish Gateway. The heart and soul of the Avadh
architecture is well expressed here.
Shaheed Smarak
The tower was built to mark the first centenary of the Mutiny of
1857 and is a mark of respect for the thousands of unknown
warriors who laid down their lives for the freedom and glory of
their nation.
State Museum
The State Museum is open on all days except Monday, from
10.30 am to 4.30 pm. It is located in a modern three-storeyed
building at Banarasibagh in Lucknow and is a multipurpose museum
with sculptures, bronzes, paintings, natural history and
anthropological specimens, coins, textiles and decorative arts.
We can also find sculptors of the earliest image of Balarama and
a Panchmukhi Shivalinga.
Food
The food from the royal kitchens
was the result of creative experimentation, exquisite and
delicate in taste. Many of the royal residences are now
crumbling, but the best known of Lucknow's architectural
representatives are the Imambaras, and the bhulbhulaiyan, a
labyrinth where getting lost is the simplest thing to do.
Lucknow also continues to be home to the fine chikan embroidery
executed with fine skill on fabrics, saris and kurtas. The
British occupation of Lucknow was another chapter in the history
of the city and the Residency was built by the British to house
their troops and officials. Most of it was unfortunately
destroyed during the 1857 mutiny which saw heavy troop-movement
in Lucknow. The credit for the construction of the La Martiniere
School in Lucknow too goes to the British. The city today,
spread on both sides of the river Gomti, a Tributary of the
Ganga, is undergoing tremendous changes with new shopping and
housing complexes, hotels coming up fast. Offices of major
national as well as international companies are located here,
giving it a status of only a place of tourist interest, but also
as a major convention and conference venue.
Getting in, Around & Away
AIR :
Lucknowps Amausi airport is 14 kms. away from the
centre of town, with regular flights to Delhi, Patna, Calcutta
and Mumbai.
RAIL :
The Northern and North-Eastern railway networks
connect Lucknow with the important cities within the country.
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